The House of Commons Industry and Technology committee met for an emergency study of the economic and supply chain impacts of U.S. tariffs on Canada's metallurgical and advanced manufacturing sectors. Witnesses included Isabelle Liard, president of Liard Industries; Jonathon Azzopardi, chief executive officer and president of Laval Tool & Mould Ltd.; and Nicole Vlanich, executive director of the Canadian Association of Moldmakers, with a second panel of Catherine Blanchet, vice-president of business development at PREXOR; Chris Vander Park, international business manager at Cavalier Tool & Manufacturing Ltd.; Cyrus Jebely, president of Cap-Thin Molds; and Diane Ricci Woodiwiss, chartered professional accountant at Cavalier Tool & Manufacturing Ltd.
Isabelle Liard said that since April 8, a 25% tariff is applied to the total value of her steel products exported to the U.S., which represent 70% of her sales, making her business uncompetitive. She asked for employment support to retain her skilled workforce, quick and accessible market development support, help understanding tariff rules, and flexibility to keep temporary foreign workers, noting that a one-year permit extension is insufficient.
Jonathon Azzopardi described the phased tariff structure as a deliberate policy to erode Canadian competitiveness and encourage relocation, warning that the industry went from profitable to unprofitable overnight. He urged the government to engage with U.S. counterparts for an exemption on moulds and tooling, limit tariffs to steel content, and prepare targeted support measures, adding that commercial decisions are being made now and that without a resolution in two to three months, many companies will close or move.
Nicole Vlanich emphasized that moulds are foundational to manufacturing, with Canadian exports of approximately $7 billion annually to the U.S., and that tariffs on the full finished product value penalize value-added activity. She called for urgent engagement with the U.S. to secure exemptions for moulds and tooling, consistent treatment of closely related tooling sectors, and temporary domestic support if resolution timelines extend, noting that uncertainty itself is a cost.
Catherine Blanchet said that 60% of her company's production goes to the U.S. and that the new tariffs, applied to the full product value, are higher than her profit margin, threatening closure. She stressed that manufacturing self-sufficiency is a vital necessity for Canada's defence and sovereignty, and that the industry needs immediate government support to retain its workforce and ensure Canada does not depend on third countries for security.
Chris Vander Park detailed that trade rules for shipping Canadian injection moulds into the U.S. have changed seven times since February 2025, forcing his company to add conditional pricing language to all quotations. He said that a tool that would have incurred $1,500 in tariffs now faces $36,000, and that four tools negotiated in good faith now face $130,347 in tariffs instead of $25,375, leaving his owner unsure whether to ship them.
Cyrus Jebely provided an example of a $900,000 mould that incurred $35,000 in tariffs in November 2025 and $135,000 for an identical mould shipped in April 2026, a nearly fourfold increase. He said that without reduced tariffs, his company will be forced to move a significant portion of operations to the U.S., and he recommended that the Canadian government go to Washington and not leave until a deal is reached.
Diane Ricci Woodiwiss said that absorbing a 15% additional cost is not feasible given tight margins, and that her company had to pause a $4-million expansion and stop hiring. She noted that the company is conserving cash and that a wage subsidy would help, but that the loss of customer base is the core problem, as orders are likely going to China.
The committee briefly discussed scheduling the appearance of the Minister of Industry, with a member noting a motion passed on March 12 for a two-hour appearance that had not yet occurred.
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